A new ‘Work & Skills’ initiative is needed for people who are long-term unemployed. Next year there could be between 1 and 1.6 million people who have been out of work for 12 months or more. This could be the highest since the 1980s and will have drastic implications for families and whole communities across the UK.

There needs to be a universal offer for all long-term unemployed people introduced in 2021. Our proposed universal offer is:

  1. Personal advice and guidance on jobs, careers and skills
  2. Intensive job search support from a personal advisor
  3. Up to 12 months in activities that will build your employability as part of a clear plan to find a job
  4. A subsidy to employers that may recruit you
  5. A bonus payment for you if you get a job and stay in employment.

Our three-stage plan to implement ‘Work & Skills’ is based on Prevention, Provision and Perseverance. We need to do as much as we can to prevent long-term unemployment (especially for young people), we need high-quality and personalised provision as soon as someone has been unemployed for 12 months, and for all those that are still unemployed for two years we need a new approach.

‘Work & Skills’ will need to:

  • Help individuals be agile in the labour market by an investment in hard and soft skills, alongside ‘work first’ job search
  • Employment and skills services (both public sector and providers) will need to be adaptable and responsive in what they deliver and how they deliver
  • Recognise there is no single silver bullet or ‘programme’; instead we need a joint effort on several fronts to cope with potentially the highest level of long-term unemployment in decades
  • Partnership and collaboration between national and local government, and other local partners, will be critical to the effectiveness of services.
  • Deliver opportunities and resources to individuals, families and communities that have been hit the hardest by the crisis – a poverty of ambition at this point will have consequences for any years to come.

20 January 2026

Labour market dashboard

Every month, Learning and Work Institute produces detailed and timely analysis of the latest labour market statistics from ONS. Explore our interactive charts.

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20 January 2026

Labour Market Briefing: January 2026

Our analysis of the ONS labour market statistics, released on the morning of 20 January 2026.

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20 January 2026

Labour market stats response, January 2026

L&W’s chief executive Stephen Evans responds to the latest labour market data from ONS.

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16 January 2026

From strength to strength: JobsPlus in Toxteth

Reflections from one of our delivery providers for JobsPlus, a new community-led approach to help people find work and boost their earnings. JobsPlus is being piloted on 10 sites across England, following the model’s success in the United States.

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13 January 2026

Labour Market Evidence Programme

The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) has commissioned the Institute for Employment Studies, in partnership with Learning and Work Institute, to deliver evidence reviews and practical resources on key labour market issues to help inform local policymakers.

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2 January 2026

Getting neighbourhoods working: over 1,000 people take part in community-led employment support

Over 1,000 people have engaged with JobsPlus, a new community-led approach to finding work and increasing earnings which is being piloted across England from Medway to Merseyside following the model’s success in the United States.

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24 December 2025

Falling short: Understanding further falls in employer training

This briefing looks at how employer investment in training continues to fall – now down 36% per employee since 2005 – and argues that we must turn this around to improve economic growth.

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22 December 2025

From confusion to clarity: rethinking England’s 670 occupational standards

L&W’s Stephen Evans and Pearson’s Donna Ford-Clarke reflect on findings from our recent research on England’s occupational standards – of which there are now more than double the number in countries like Germany and Switzerland.

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16 December 2025

Labour Market Briefing: December 2025

Our analysis of the ONS labour market statistics, released on the morning of 16 December 2025.

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