Find out more about Department of Work and Pensions pilots to support Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) work-related activity group claimants with 18 to 24 month re-referral periods.

This report presents findings from the evaluation of pilots to support ESA (Employment and Support Allowance) WRAG (Work-Related Activity Group) customers with an 18 to 24 month re-referral or ‘prognosis’ period. The pilots aimed to test the effectiveness of enhanced support to these customers, delivered over the course of two years.

Three distinct models were piloted:

  • The Jobcentre Plus (JCP) model
  • The Work Programme (WP) model
  • The Healthcare Provider (HCP) model.

An internal DWP impact assessment estimates the impacts of the pilots on employment and benefit outcomes, while this report explores the delivery of support, participants’ experiences of this, softer outcomes from the pilots and participants’ perceptions of pilot impacts.

Findings suggest that the Jobcentre Plus pilot had a small impact on employment outcomes measured in the survey, and also had an impact on soft outcomes such as feelings about leaving ESA and starting work. The HCP pilot also appeared to have a positive effect on these soft  outcomes, while the WP pilot did not have an impact on the outcomes observed in the survey.

17 March 2026

Beyond the headline: What emerging qualitative insights tell us about supporting young people into work

Iona McArdle, L&W’s JobsPlus Programme Manager, shares some emerging insights from the JobsPlus evaluation on young people’s experiences of being not in education, employment or training (NEET).

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16 March 2026

Responding to the Government’s announcement on expanding opportunities for young people

L&W Chief Executive Stephen Evans responds to the Government’s announcement on expanding opportunities for young people on 16 March 2026.

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26 February 2026

New innovation trial offers young Londoners with health conditions tailored support to get ‘work ready’

Shaw Trust is funding and designing a new service to help young people with a health condition or disability get ‘work ready.’ The innovation trial will be evaluated by L&W and launched in partnership with the West London Alliance.

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26 February 2026

Responding to the latest NEET data, February 2026

Learning and Work Institute chief executive Stephen Evans responds to the NEET data released on 26 February 2026.

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17 February 2026

Labour Market Briefing: February 2026

Our analysis of the ONS labour market statistics, released on the morning of 17 February 2026.

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17 February 2026

Labour market dashboard

Every month, Learning and Work Institute produces detailed and timely analysis of the latest labour market statistics from ONS. Explore our interactive charts.

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17 February 2026

Labour market stats response, February 2026

L&W’s chief executive Stephen Evans responds to the latest labour market data from ONS.

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20 January 2026

Labour Market Briefing: January 2026

Our analysis of the ONS labour market statistics, released on the morning of 20 January 2026.

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20 January 2026

Labour market stats response, January 2026

L&W’s chief executive Stephen Evans responds to the latest labour market data from ONS.

Read more